The evolution of blockchain technology has led to the rise of efficient and specialized architectures, which are better than traditional designs. The traditional monolithic blockchains have been showing problems with flexibility and scalability. You can use this modular blockchain guide to figure out how modular blockchains can solve the problems associated with monolithic blockchains. Modular blockchains have a different design philosophy that enables them to divide the core functions of blockchain into different modules.

The separation of modules helps in developing, maintaining and upgrading each module independently, thereby improving adaptability and efficiency. Modular blockchains offer a more scalable and flexible alternative to traditional blockchain architectures. Rather than burdening a single chain with all the responsibilities, modular blockchains work by dividing the core tasks and focusing on one task while delegating other tasks to other chains. Let us discover how modular blockchains work and the benefits they bring to the table in this modular blockchain guide. 

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Understanding the Reasons for the Shift to Modular Blockchains

Blockchain technology creates waves of excitement in the modern technological landscape within a few years. It is reasonable to believe that a new approach to storing and exchanging information with the advantages of decentralization and cryptographic security will be irreplaceable. Why do you need a blockchain modular structure when you can find multiple benefits with monolithic blockchains? The transition to a modular structure represents a major milestone in the evolution of blockchain technology.

Monolithic blockchain architecture involved creation of an immutable ledger that prioritized security and data integrity above everything else. While the monolithic design ensures better security and trust, it presents certain limitations. The limitations of monolithic blockchain architecture creates problems for adoption of blockchain technology in various sectors such as supply chain management, finance and healthcare. The following factors associated with monolithic blockchains can help you understand why the transition to modular architecture is essential.

Lack of Flexibility 

The most noticeable setback in monolithic blockchains is the lack of flexibility. You need to find answers to queries like ‘Which blockchains are modular?’ because monolithic blockchains present problems for introducing new changes and upgrades. All the components in monolithic blockchains are tightly integrated with each other thereby implying the need for extensive testing and consensus to introduce small changes. Therefore, monolithic architecture creates huge pitfalls for adaptation and innovation in the blockchain landscape.

Efficiency Concerns

Monolithic blockchains might have an upper hand when it comes to security and trust. At the same time, it is also important to note that monolithic blockchains require significant amounts of computational power and energy. Maintenance of monolithic blockchain networks can be a daunting task in terms of costs, thereby making them less sustainable in the long term. 

Challenge of Scalability 

Scalability is an essential requirement for growth of blockchain networks. Monolithic blockchain architecture fails to stand up to the growing demands from the network with rising volume of transactions. All nodes in the monolithic architecture have to process and validate each transaction, thereby leading to network congestion. As the number of users on the blockchain network increases, you are likely to end up with higher fees and slower transaction speed.

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Unraveling the Definition of Modular Blockchain 

The overview of the challenges associated with monolithic blockchain architecture reveals the urgency of introducing an alternative. Modular blockchains help in resolving the notable issues that come with monolithic architecture. You can define modular blockchains as a new approach to blockchain architecture in which different components are available in different layers. 

The architecture of modular blockchain projects primarily involves different layers dedicated to consensus, execution and data availability. The modular approach provides a better foundation for improving efficiency and scalability with each module independently managing specific functions.

Decoupling the components in modular blockchain architecture can help in achieving better flexibility and throughput than monolithic blockchains. 

The primary objective underlying the arrival of modular blockchains focuses on offering a more scalable, effective, secure and affordable system. The long-term objective of modular blockchains revolves around attracting more users and developers to blockchain, thereby expanding the scope for innovation. 

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Discovering the Specialty of Modular Blockchain Architecture

The uniqueness of modular blockchains creates curiosity about their architecture. As the name implies, modular blockchains work with different modules rather than one blockchain only. The modules in the modular blockchain architecture address a specific element of blockchain operations, thereby ensuring efficient distribution of labor. Let us take a look at the important layers or modules in the architecture to understand how they work in this modular blockchain guide. 

  • Consensus Layer 

The consensus layer is a prominent addition among modular blockchain examples as consensus is a mandatory requirement for reaching agreement on the state of a blockchain. It is responsible for ensuring that all the network participants agree on the transactions and the order in which they are added to the blockchain. The modular architecture enables separation of the consensus layer that allows the use of different consensus mechanisms tailored to specific needs.

  • Data Availability Layer 

Data availability layer is responsible for storage and maintenance of data associated with the blockchain. It helps in ensuring instant availability of data associated with smart contracts and transactions to all network participants. The separation of the data availability layer allows better flexibility for optimization of data storage and retrieval. The data availability layer plays a major role in improving the integrity of blockchain network without increasing costs or losing speed. 

  • Execution Layer 

The execution layer serves as the destination where the actual processing of transactions happens. You will find transaction processing and execution of smart contracts only in this layer. The execution layer module enables the blockchain to manage large volumes of transactions and more complex tasks without increasing the burden on the network. It can contribute to improvements in efficiency and processing speed of the blockchain network. 

Another important layer in the architecture of modular blockchains is the settlement layer. The settlement layer is responsible for verifying the finality of transactions and resolving disputes. All these layers in a modular blockchain guide work independently to enhance flexibility alongside improving the scope for specialization. The architecture of modular blockchains supports the optimization of each layer for specific functions, thereby creating more scalable and faster blockchains.

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Identifying the Top Real World Examples of Modular Blockchains

Modular blockchains offer benefits that could change the face of the blockchain ecosystem with new opportunities for users and developers. You can find multiple examples of modular blockchains in the real world that have been changing the conventional perspectives on blockchain technology. One of the foremost examples among popular modular blockchains is Celestia, a modular data availability network. It offers an innovative approach for designing blockchain infrastructure with a mission to make blockchain technology more user-friendly and accessible. 

Another real world example of modular blockchains is Syscoin, which is leading the revolution in blockchain innovation. It offers a unique layer 1 solution that focuses predominantly on regulatory compliance. Syscoin has come up with the possibilities of native regulatory compliance tokens to ensure that regulatory compliance is integrated within the consensus layer of a blockchain. The breakthrough technology used by Syscoin focuses on revolutionizing blockchain processing power and employing parallel processing techniques.     

Diving Deeper Into Advantages of Modular Blockchains 

The discussions about queries like ‘Which blockchains are modular?’ would be incomplete without the benefits of modular blockchains. You should learn about the advantages of modular blockchains to understand why it is important to introduce them in the blockchain landscape now. The foremost benefit of modular blockchains is the assurance of improved scalability that is possible due to division of tasks. Modular blockchain designs offer a more scalable, adaptable and customizable system than monolithic architecture. At the same time, modular blockchains do not compromise with decentralization or security.

The next important advantage of modular blockchains is affordability as modular blockchains can be accessible at lower costs. It would enable faster development and launch of new blockchain and web3 solutions. Modular blockchains also offer significantly better security as developers can enjoy the flexibility for independent assessment and testing of blockchain components. 

The most noticeable advantage that you can explore with modular blockchains is the opportunity to access new avenues for innovation. The flexibility of modular blockchain architecture allows developers to experiment with different ideas and make the most of customization to create innovative solutions.

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Should You Worry about Limitations in Modular Blockchains?

Yes, you are likely to encounter certain limitations in modular blockchain architecture. Awareness of the limitations can help you make the most of modular blockchain projects according to your requirements. First of all, you must notice that the overall system would become more complex with developers having their customized modules. The network capabilities of modular blockchains have not been exposed to extensive testing like monolithic architectures.

Final Thoughts 

The modular blockchain guide reveals that they can solve many issues that are associated with monolithic blockchain architectures. Modular blockchains can create an easier path for the adoption of blockchain solutions in various sectors. The most important highlight of modular blockchains is the separation of different core functionalities into distinct modules that work independently. Find more insights on modular blockchains and their applications in the real world right now.

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*Disclaimer: The article should not be taken as, and is not intended to provide any investment advice. Claims made in this article do not constitute investment advice and should not be taken as such. 101 Blockchains shall not be responsible for any loss sustained by any person who relies on this article. Do your own research!